Ecology Summary - Heniochus acuminatus

語言:

主要參考文獻	Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993
附註	Occur inshore (Ref. 75154). Inhabit rocky and coral reefs (Also Ref. 9773) in the Indo-Pacific (Ref. 9137). Inhabit deep, protected lagoons and channels, and the deeper parts of outer reef slopes. Juveniles are often solitary while adults occur in pairs (Refs. 1602, 48636, 9773). Plantivorous species that generally remain within a few meters of the reef. Juveniles may sometimes pick on parasites on the epidermis of other fish (Refs. 5503, 9773). Encountered singly (Also Ref. 129713), in pairs, or small groups, and usually swim close to the bottom (Ref. 54301). Forms schools when feeding. Feeds on zooplankton, amphipods, and small invertebrates (Ref. 9773).

主要參考文獻

Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993

附註

Occur inshore (Ref. 75154). Inhabit rocky and coral reefs (Also Ref. 9773) in the Indo-Pacific (Ref. 9137). Inhabit deep, protected lagoons and channels, and the deeper parts of outer reef slopes. Juveniles are often solitary while adults occur in pairs (Refs. 1602, 48636, 9773). Plantivorous species that generally remain within a few meters of the reef. Juveniles may sometimes pick on parasites on the epidermis of other fish (Refs. 5503, 9773). Encountered singly (Also Ref. 129713), in pairs, or small groups, and usually swim close to the bottom (Ref. 54301). Forms schools when feeding. Feeds on zooplankton, amphipods, and small invertebrates (Ref. 9773).

Aquatic zones / Water bodies

	Marine - Neritic	Marine - Oceanic	Brackishwater	Freshwater
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies	supra-littoral zone littoral zone sublittoral zone	epipelagic mesopelagic epipelagic abyssopelagic hadopelagic	河口/瀉湖/半鹹淡水海洋 mangroves marshes/swamps	rivers/streams lakes/ponds 洞專門地

Highighted items on the list are where Heniochus acuminatus may be found.

Habitat

Substrate	Benthic; Soft Bottom: sand; mud; Hard Bottom: rocky;
Substrate Ref.	Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004
Special habitats	Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs;
Special habitats Ref.	Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006

Associations

參考文獻
Associations	solitary; schooling;
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

進食

攝取食物的類型	mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up)
Feeding type Ref.	Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993
攝取食物的習慣	variable
Feeding habit Ref.	Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993

Trophic Level(s)

Estimation method	最初的樣本		不捕獲族群		附註
Estimation method	Troph	s.e.	Troph	s.e.	附註
從食物內容
從個別的食物項目	3.75	0.37			Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine.
參考文獻

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