| المرجع الرئيسي | Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993 |
|---|---|
| ملاحظات | Inhabits coastal reefs, in shallow silty areas, and in mangroves (Ref. 9710), lagoons and floodplains (Ref. 9137). Dwells in coral reefs and rocky substrates. Nocturnal, shoaling species. Feeds on fish larvae and small crabs (Ref. 9773). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Benthic; Soft Bottom: silt; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Al-Abdessalaam, T.Z.S., 1995 |
| Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Al-Abdessalaam, T.Z.S., 1995 |
| مرجع | |
|---|---|
| Associations | shoaling; |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| نوع التغذية | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993 |
| العادات الغذائية | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993 |
| Estimation method | العينة الأصلية | مجتمعات لم يتم صيدها | ملاحظة | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| من التركيبة الغذائية | |||||
| من العناصر الغذائية المفردة | 3.66 | 0.50 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| مرجع | |||||