主な参照 | Randall, J.E. and A. Cea, 2011 |
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意見 | Found in coastal waters (Ref. 45255), including estuarine habitats (Ref. 89467). Feeds on gastropod, bivalve molluscs, crustraceans, worms, octopuses and fishes (Ref. 89467). Pelagic. Dwells in sandy areas around shallow reefs (Ref. 129713). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Pelagic; Soft Bottom: sand; |
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Substrate Ref. | Randall, J.E. and A. Cea, 2011 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
供給様式 | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Randall, J.E. and A. Cea, 2011 |
食性 | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Randall, J.E. and A. Cea, 2011 |
Estimation method | 原本のサンプル | Unfished population | 意見 | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
餌料組成から | |||||
個々の食物品目から | |||||
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