| ການອ້າງອີງຫຼັກ | Quignard, J.-P. and A. Pras, 1986 |
|---|---|
| ຂໍ້ສັງເກດ | Found mainly near rocks, also in eel-grass beds. During summer often close to the shore among small rocks. Mainly solitary. Nest of seaweed built by male. Feeds on molluscs, bivalves, gastropods, shrimps, sea-urchins and hydroids. |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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|
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| Substrate | : rocky; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| ປະເພດການໃຫ້ອາຫານ | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Quignard, J.-P. and A. Pras, 1986 |
| ນິໄສການກິນອາຫານ | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Quignard, J.-P. and A. Pras, 1986 |
| Estimation method | ຕົວຢ່າງຕົ້ນສະບັບ | ປະຊາກອນທີ່ບໍ່ແມ່ນປາ | ຂໍ້ສັງເກດ | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| ຈາກອົງປະກອບຂອງອາຫານ | |||||
| ຈາກລາຍການອາຫານແຕ່ລະອັນ | 3.47 | 0.44 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ | Kalinina, E.M., 1963 | ||||