Main Ref. | Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990 |
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Anmärkningar | Found over hard, open bottoms at the bases of reefs and over sand and rubble patches. Feeds on zooplankton, especially copepods and crustacean larvae. |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Hard Bottom; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Typ av föda | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990 |
Födosöksstrategi | selective plankton feeding |
Feeding habit Ref. | Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990 |
Estimation method | Ursprungligt prov | Ofiskad population | Kommentar | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
Från födosammansättning | |||||
Från individuella födoämnen | 3.05 | 0.19 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |