Hoofdreferentie | |
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Opmerkingen | Forms schools above rocky, boulder strewn reefs, slopes, and hard substrate with good water movement (Ref. 5227). Carnivore (Ref. 57615). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Ondergrond | Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Speciale habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff, 2006 |
Ref. | |
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Associaties | schooling; |
Geassocieerd met | |
Opmerkingen in verband met associaties | |
Parasitisme |
Voedingstype | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff, 2006 |
Voedingsgewoonte | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff, 2006 |
Estimation method | Origineel staal | Onbeviste populatie | Opmerking | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
Op basis van dieetsamenstelling | |||||
Op basis van individuele voedselitems | 4.20 | 0.73 | Tentative trophic level derived from 1 + troph of a single food item | ||
Ref. |