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Lepomis symmetricus Forbes, 1883

Bantam sunfish
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Lepomis symmetricus
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United States (contiguous states) country information

Common names: Bantam sunfish
Occurrence: endemic
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Type locality: Illinois River at Pekin, Tazewell Coutny, Illinois (Ref. 79012). Former Mississippi Embayment from southern Illinois to Gulf of Mexico; from Bay St. Louis, Mississippi to Colorado River, Texas. Isolated populations occurred historically in Illinois River and Wabash River drainages in Illinois (Ref. 5723). Also Ref. 10294.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.nmfs.gov
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Centrarchiformes (Basses) 鱸形目 (Basses) > Centrarchidae (Sunfishes) 棘臀魚科 (Sunfishes)
Etymology: Lepomis: Greek, lepis = scaled + Greek, poma = gill cover, operculum (Ref. 45335, 79012);  symmetricus: symmetricus meaning symmetrical (Ref. 10294).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 居於水底的.   亞熱帶的; 40°N - 29°N

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

North America: USA.
北美洲: 美國。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 5.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年齡: 3.00 年 (Ref. 12193)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Occur in swamps and mud-bottomed and heavily vegetated ponds, lakes and sloughs (Ref. 5723, 10294). Young feed primarily on small crustaceans (ostracods, amphipods, etc.), midge larvae, and small dragonfly nymphs; adults' diet is similar but also contain snails, aquatic hemipterans and terrestrial insects (Ref. 10294).

出現在沼澤與泥質底而長滿植物的池塘,湖與泥坑。 (參考文獻 5723,10294) 幼魚主要捕食小型甲殼動物 (介形蟲,片腳類動物, 等等。) ,蚊仔魚與小的蜻蜓蛹; 成魚的食性是相似的也包含蝸牛,水生的半翅目昆蟲與陸棲的昆蟲.(參考文獻 10294)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

北美洲: 美國。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 March 2012

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5001   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01230 (0.00598 - 0.02533), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.2   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (tmax=3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).