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Gambusia senilis Girard, 1859

Blotched gambusia
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Gambusia senilis
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United States (contiguous states) country information

Common names: Blotched gambusia
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Found in Devils River, Rio Grande drainage in Texas (Ref. 5723). Status of threat: threatened; status declined since 1989. Criteria: 1,4 (http://fisc.er.usgs.gov/afs/) (Ref. 81264).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.nmfs.gov
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) 鱂形目 (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) > Poeciliidae (Poeciliids) 花鱂科 (Poeciliids) > Poeciliinae
Etymology: Gambusia: Gambusia: From the Cuban term, Gambusino, which means "nothing", usually in the context of a joke or a farce. Fishing for gambusinos = when one catches nothing (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Girard.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 7.0 - 7.8; dH range: 5 - 30; 非遷移的.   熱帶; 21°C - 25°C (Ref. 12468); 30°N - 29°N

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

North America: Devils River (Rio Grande drainage), Texas in the USA; and in Mexico.
北美洲: 魔鬼河 (Rio Grande 流域), 在美國的德克薩斯; 而且在墨西哥。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 2.8 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 12193)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits springs, and vegetated quiet pools and backwaters.

棲息於泉水 , 與長滿植物的靜止池水與洄水區。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

北美洲: 魔鬼河 (Rio Grande 流域), 在美國的德克薩斯; 而且在墨西哥。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  近危 (NT) ; Date assessed: 03 December 2018

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




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FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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網路資源

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00456 - 0.02295), b=3.13 (2.95 - 3.31), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.2   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).