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Remora remora (Linnaeus, 1758)

Shark sucker
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Remora remora   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Remora remora
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United States (contiguous states) country information

Common names: Common remora, Remora
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from the northeastern USA (Ref. 9626).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.nmfs.gov
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Carangiformes (Jacks) 鱸形目 (Jacks) > Echeneidae (Remoras) 鮣科 (Remoras)
Etymology: Remora: Latin, remora = delay, hindrance (1567) (Ref. 45335);  remora: remora meaning delay or hindrance; these fish were once thought to delay a ship's progress when they attached to the hull (Ref. 4389).
  More on author: Linnaeus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 200 m (Ref. 86942).   亞熱帶的; 60°N - 36°S, 180°W - 180°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Cosmopolitan in warm waters.
全球分佈於溫暖的水域。 西太平洋: 日本 (參考文獻 559) 到紐西蘭與諾福克島.(參考文獻 8879) 東太平洋: 美國加州舊金山到智利.(參考文獻 2850) 西大西洋: 加拿大的新斯科舍省到阿根廷.(參考文獻 7251) 東大西洋: 北海至加納利群島, 包括地中海西部。 記錄自冰島 (參考文獻 13583)了與在瑞典與丹麥之間.(參考文獻 28571)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 86.4 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 26340); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 26999); 最大體重: 1.1 kg (Ref. 40637)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 22 - 26; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 22 - 24. Dark brownish grey in color (Ref. 4389). During the course of development, fin is transformed into a suction disc (Ref. 35388). Deeper-bodied than Echeneis naucrates (Ref. 37816).
深褐色的灰色顏色.(參考文獻 4389) 在發展的過程的時候,鰭被轉換成一個吸體盤。 (參考文獻 35388) 身體較寬超過 長印魚〔Echeneis naucrates〕 .(參考文獻 37816)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Usually associated with sharks but also attaches itself to other large fishes, sea turtles and even ships (Ref. 2850, 58302); found in gill chambers, fins and body surface (Ref. 5951). Sometimes free-swimming (Ref. 2850). Younger individual is more active as parasite pickers (Ref. 26938). Feeds on parasitic copepods (Ref. 35388).

通常伴隨著鯊魚也把自己附著在其他的大魚,海龜甚至船;(參考文獻 2850) 發現於鰓室,鰭與身體表面.。 (參考文獻 5951) 有時游離於水中。 (參考文獻 2850) 比較年輕的個體更活躍如寄生蟲捕食者。 (參考文獻 26938) 吃寄生的橈腳類的動物。 (參考文獻 35388)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

全球分佈於溫暖的水域。 西太平洋: 日本 (參考文獻 559) 到紐西蘭與諾福克島.(參考文獻 8879) 東太平洋: 美國加州舊金山到智利.(參考文獻 2850) 西大西洋: 加拿大的新斯科舍省到阿根廷.(參考文獻 7251) 東大西洋: 北海至加納利群島, 包括地中海西部。 記錄自冰島 (參考文獻 13583)了與在瑞典與丹麥之間.(參考文獻 28571)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Lachner, E.A. and A. Post, 1990. Echeneidae. p. 725-728. In J. C. Quéro, J. C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 10791)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 August 2012

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 商業性
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 11.7 - 28.2, mean 24.8 (based on 2107 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5352   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00263 (0.00112 - 0.00620), b=3.17 (2.96 - 3.38), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming Fec < 10,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (55 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   High.