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Salmo caspius Kessler, 1877

Caspian trout
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Salmo caspius
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Turkey country information

Common names: Caspian trout
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Collecterd from Ardahan Prov., Kura River drainage: Çataldere Stream at Ardahan, Tora Stream at Ardıcdere village, and Aşıkzülal Stream at Aşıkzülal village (Ref. 87713). Also Ref. 106151. Status of threat: Critically Endangered (Ref. 58342). nEurTurk.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/tu.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Turan, D., M. Kottelat and Y. Bektaş, 2011
National Database: CLOMFOT

Common names from other countries

里海鱒, Kaspia forell, Mahiazad-e-Daryaye Khazar, ... more

分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Salmoniformes (Salmons) > Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Salmoninae
Etymology: Salmo: Latin, salmo, Plinius = salmon (Ref. 45335).

Issue
Considered as synonym of Salmo trutta according to Kalyci et al., 2018 (Ref. 121837). This species summary page will be deleted; Caspian strain under the senior synonym.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

海; 新鮮な水; 汽水性の; 昇流魚.   Subtropical

分布 国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

Europe: Restricted to southern Caspian basin.

サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 85599); 24.0 cm SL (female)

簡単な記述 検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学

This species is distinguished from Salmo ciscaucasicus by the following characters: body depth about 21-26% SL (vs. 15-20%); head depth about 68-75% HL (vs. 59-65%); interorbital distance about 37-48% HL (30-42% HL) (Ref. 59043).

生物学     用語集 (例 epibenthic)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 幼生

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター | 協力者

Turan, D., M. Kottelat and S. Engin, 2009. Two new species of trouts, resident and migratory, sympatric in streams of northern Anatolia (Salmoniformes: Salmonidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 20(4):333-364. (Ref. 85599)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

  評価されなかった 

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

  Harmless




Human uses

FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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インターネットの情報源

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00488 - 0.02245), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
栄養段階 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  手段, １．４年～４．４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (21 of 100).