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Salmo platycephalus Behnke, 1968

Flathead trout
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Image of Salmo platycephalus (Flathead trout)
Salmo platycephalus
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Turkey country information

Common names: Ala Balik, Flathead trout, Zamantı alası
Occurrence: endemic
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from the Anatolian Mediterranean Sea watersheds; Upper part of Seyhan River Basin (Ref. 106151). Threatened due to fishing, habitat loss, eutrophication/pollution, construction of weirs/dams in rivers, aquaculture/introduction/Lessepsian immigration and water abstraction. Proposed for Annexes II and IV of the EU Habitats Directive, as a priority species (Ref. 58342). Also Ref. 3881. Status of threat: Critically Endangered (Ref. 58342). "nEurTurk."
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/tu.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Fricke, R., M. Bilecenoglu and H.M. Sari, 2007
National Database: CLOMFOT

Common names from other countries

平头鲑, Ala Balik, 平头鳟, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Salmoniformes (Salmons) 鮭形目 (Salmons) > Salmonidae (Salmonids) 鮭科 (Salmonids) > Salmoninae
Etymology: Salmo: Latin, salmo, Plinius = salmon (Ref. 45335).

Issue
Maybe based on S. trutta. Date Eschmeyer, pers. comm.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 底中水層性.   亞熱帶的

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Asia: Turkey.
亞洲: 土耳其。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 55.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 99540); 21.8 cm SL (female)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Possibly based on introduced S. trutta (Ref. 4537).

可能是引入 S. trutta 。 (參考文獻 4537)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

亞洲: 土耳其。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Turan, D., M. Kottelat and S. Engin, 2009. Two new species of trouts, resident and migratory, sympatric in streams of northern Anatolia (Salmoniformes: Salmonidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 20(4):333-364. (Ref. 85599)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  瀕危 (EN) (B2ab(ii,iii,v)); Date assessed: 15 March 2013

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 商業性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00488 - 0.02245), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.6   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.