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Chiloglanis pretoriae VanDerHorst, 1931

Shortspine suckermouth
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Image of Chiloglanis pretoriae (Shortspine suckermouth)
No image available for this species;
drawing shows typical species in Mochokidae.


Zimbabwe country information

Common names: Limpopo rock catlet
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: abundant (always seen in some numbers) | Ref: Bell-Cross, G. and J.L. Minshull, 1988
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Found in Lake Kariba, Middle Zambezi River including their plateau tributaries and Limpopo including its headwaters in the Matopos area. Also Ref. 3202.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/zi.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.zamnet.zm/zamnet/alcom/broch.htm
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Bell-Cross, G. and J.L. Minshull, 1988
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Siluriformes (Catfishes) > Mochokidae (Squeakers or upside-down catfishes) > Chiloglanidinae
Etymology: Chiloglanis: Greek, cheilos = lip + Greek, glanis = a fish that can eat the bait without touching the hook; a cat fish (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 底中水层性.   熱帶; 13°S - 26°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Africa: Limpopo, Incomati river systems and from the middle and lower Zambezi, Pungwe and Buzi systems (Ref. 7248, 52193).
非洲: 凌波波河, Incomati 河流域與從尚比西河, Pungwe 與 Buzi 系統中下游。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 52193)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 1; 背的软条 (总数) : 5 - 6; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 10 - 13.

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Found in shallow rocky reaches, riffles and rapids of permanent rivers; has a wider altitudinal range than most species, common where it occurs (Ref. 52193). It feeds on aquatic insects such as mayfly nymphs and caddis fly and blackfly larvae (Ref. 52193). Breeds during summer, laying eggs between rocks and in gravel (Ref. 52193). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Is a useful indicator species in river conservation studies (Ref. 7248).

发现于永久性河川的水浅岩石的范围,急流与急流了。 超过大多数鱼种有一个较宽的栖息高度范围, 普遍在那里它出现。 吃水生昆虫例如孚游类蛹与石蚕苍蝇与黑蝇幼生。 在夏天期间进行繁殖, 在岩石之间与在砾石产卵。 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 在河川保育研究中的是一个有用的指标物种.(参考文献 7248)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Oviparous (Ref. 205). Lays eggs between rocks and in gravel (Ref. 7248). Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).非洲: 凌波波河, Incomati 河流域與從尚比西河, Pungwe 與 Buzi 系統中下游。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Gosse, J.-P., 1986. Mochokidae. p. 105-152. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels, MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3202)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 July 2017

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 潜在的兴趣; 水族馆: 潜在的
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm Total Length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.2   ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.