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Pristicon trimaculatus (Cuvier, 1828)

Three-spot cardinalfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pristicon trimaculatus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Philippines country information

Common names: Bagsang, Dangat, Kungkungan
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from Bulata, Negros Occidental (Ref. 58652), Verde Island Passage (Ref. 107853), Calamianes Is. (Ref. 48613), Dauin-Apo I. (Ref. 127519). Also Ref. 1602, 40889, 48613, 121724.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/rp.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Broad, G., 2003
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) 鱸形目 (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) > Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes) 天竺鯛科 (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology:   More on author: Cuvier.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 35 m (Ref. 90102).   熱帶; 30°N - 18°S

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: Ryukyu Islands to Western Australia and the southern Great Barrier Reef, east to Samoa and the Marshall Islands.
西太平洋: 琉球群島到西澳大利亞與大堡礁的南方, 東至美屬薩摩亞與馬紹爾群島。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 40889); common length : 12.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37816)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Juveniles have intense dark markings on a light background (Ref. 37816). Adults dusky (Ref. 48635).
稚魚在淡的背景上有密集深色斑紋。 (參考文獻 37816) 成魚暗色的.(參考文獻 48635)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits inshore coral reefs (Ref. 40889). Nocturnal species (Ref. 7300). Solitary, also found in reef crevices and ledges in 1-35 m (Ref 90102).

棲息於近海珊瑚礁。 (參考文獻 40889) 夜行的種.(參考文獻 7300)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 琉球群島到西澳大利亞與大堡礁的南方, 東至美屬薩摩亞與馬紹爾群島。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Randall, J.E. and T.H. Fraser, 1999. Clarification of the western Pacific cardinalfish species Apogon trimaculatus and A. rhodopterus, with description of a similar new species. Raffles Bull. Zool. 47(2):617-633. (Ref. 40889)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 24 February 2022

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 25.9 - 29.3, mean 28.7 (based on 2023 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6250   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00917 - 0.02498), b=3.00 (2.86 - 3.14), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).