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Echidna polyzona (Richardson, 1845)

Barred moray
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Echidna polyzona   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Echidna polyzona (Barred moray)
Echidna polyzona
Picture by Adams, M.J.


Philippines country information

Common names: Indang, Ogdok, Payangitan
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Also Ref. 45255. In range Ref. 2334.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/rp.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Herre, A.W.C.T., 1953
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Anguilliformes (Eels and morays) 鰻目 (Eels and morays) > Muraenidae (Moray eels) 鯙科 (Moray eels) > Muraeninae
Etymology: Echidna: Greek, echidna = viper, 1847 (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Richardson.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 20 m (Ref. 90102).   热带; 30°N - 24°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa (Ref. 33390) to the Hawaiian, Marquesan, and Tuamoto islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to the Great Barrier Reef.
印度-太平洋: 红海与东非 (参考文献 33390) 到夏威夷,马贵斯群岛与 Tuamoto 岛, 北至琉球群岛, 南至大堡礁。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 72.3 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 90102)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 0; 脊椎骨: 132 - 137. Body grey with fine pale barring (Ref. 48635). Young with 25-30 dark brown bars separated by white narrow interspaces; bars become obscure with age where in large adults, the pattern becomes mottled brown; corner of mouth dark brown. Head usually lighter, yellowish with variable dark blotching (Ref. 48635).
身体灰色的有细灰白的条纹.(参考文献 48635) 幼鱼有 25- 被白色狭窄的间隙分开的 30条深褐色的横带; 横带变成暗随着年龄在哪里在大的成鱼中,图案变成褐色班点; 嘴角深褐色的。 头部通常颜色淡的, 淡黄色的有多变的黑色斑块.(参考文献 48635) 132-137个脊椎骨。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits reef flats, clear shallow lagoons, and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Benthic (Ref. 58302). Feeds mainly on small crustaceans during both day and night (Ref. 9710). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 86942.

栖息于礁石平台,清澈的泻湖浅滩与临海礁石。 主要吃小型甲壳动物在不论白天或夜晚的时候.(参考文献 9710)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

印度-太平洋: 红海与东非 (参考文献 33390) 到夏威夷,马贵斯群岛与 Tuamoto 岛, 北至琉球群岛, 南至大堡礁。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Chen, H.-M., K.-T. Shao and C.T. Chen, 1994. A review of the muraenid eels (Family Muraenidae) from Taiwan with descriptions of twelve new records. Zool. Stud. 33(1):44-64. (Ref. 6934)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 August 2011

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 自给性渔业; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

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Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
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Home ranges
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
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Egg(s)
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仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
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游泳类型
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Visual pigment(s)
鱼的声音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
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参考文献

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 25.2 - 29.3, mean 28.4 (based on 2833 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5005   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00050 (0.00033 - 0.00077), b=3.31 (3.19 - 3.43), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (49 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.