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Melanostomias tentaculatus (Regan & Trewavas, 1930)

Tentacle dragonfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Melanostomias tentaculatus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Melanostomias tentaculatus (Tentacle dragonfish)
No image available for this species;
drawing shows typical species in Stomiidae.

New Zealand country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Voucher specimen(s) held at the NMNZ.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/nz.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.fish.govt.nz/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Paulin, C., A. Stewart, C. Roberts and P. McMillan, 1989
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Kurohige-hoshi-eso, 黑须黑巨口鱼, 黑鬚黑巨口魚, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) 巨口魚目 (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) > Stomiidae (Barbeled dragonfishes) 巨口魚科 (Barbeled dragonfishes) > Melanostomiinae
Etymology: Melanostomias: Greek, melan, -anos = black + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335).
  More on authors: Regan & Trewavas.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 30 - 950 m (Ref. 2732).   深水域; 45°N - 49°S, 98°W - 180°E

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Eastern Atlantic: Madeira to Angola, but not known between Mauritania and Guinea. Western Atlantic: USA to Brazil including the Gulf of Mexico. Also known from the Indian and Pacific oceans.
東大西洋: 馬得拉群島到安哥拉, 但是不在茅利塔尼亞與幾內亞之間知道。 西大西洋: 美國到包括墨西哥灣的巴西。 也已知來自印度洋與太平洋。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 24.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37039)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背的軟條 (總數) : 16 - 17; 臀鰭軟條: 19 - 20. Body elongate and moderately slender. Short, blunt, non-protrusible snout. Long chin barbel bearing a nonterminal bulb. Barbel stem black, bulb and tentacle unpigmented (Ref. 37039).
細長的身體與一般細長。 短的﹐鈍的﹐和不能伸展的吻。 長的下巴觸鬚生長著一個非末端的球莖。 觸鬚阻止黑色，球莖與觸鬚沒有顏色.(參考文獻 37039)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)


Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

東大西洋: 馬得拉群島到安哥拉, 但是不在茅利塔尼亞與幾內亞之間知道。 西大西洋: 美國到包括墨西哥灣的巴西。 也已知來自印度洋與太平洋。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Gibbs, R.H. and M.A. Barnett, 1990. Melanostomiidae. p. 308-337. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4468)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 19 May 2013

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 9.1 - 20.6, mean 13.8 (based on 959 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00302 (0.00117 - 0.00783), b=3.12 (2.89 - 3.35), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  4.2   ±0.73 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (19 of 100).