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Coris gaimard (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)

African coris
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Coris gaimard   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Coris gaimard (African coris)
Coris gaimard
Picture by Randall, J.E.


New Caledonia country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: occasional (usually not seen) | Ref: Kerr, V.C., 2013
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Recorded from the Chesterfield Is. (Ref. 11897) and Ouvea Atoll, Loyalty Islands (Ref. 52522).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/nc.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Myers, R.F., 1991
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Классификация / Names народные названия | синонимы | Catalog of Fishes(род, виды) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Coris: Greek, kore, -es = pupil and also with themenaing of "maid" (Ref. 45335).
  More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range экология

морской ассоциированный с рифами; пределы глубины 0 - 50 m (Ref. 1602).   Tropical; 37°N - 31°S, 96°E - 142°W

распространение страны | регионы FAO | Ecosystems | места находок | Point map | интродукции | Faunafri

Pacific Ocean: Christmas and Cocos-Keeling Islands in the eastern Indian Ocean to the Society and Tuamoto islands, north to Japan and the Hawaiian Islands, south to Australia. Replaced by Coris cuvieri in the Indian Ocean (Ref. 37816).

Size / Вес / Возраст

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 2334); common length : 20.0 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 27550)

Краткое описание определительные ключи | морфология | морфометрия

колючие лучи спинного плавника (общее число) : 9; членистые (мягкие) лучи спинного плавника (общее число) : 12 - 13; колючие лучи анального плавника: 3; членистые (мягкие) лучи анального плавника: 12. Juveniles easily recognized by their striking coloration. Females have a bright yellow caudal fin (Ref. 48636).

биология     глоссарий (например epibenthic)

A solitary species (Ref. 90102) found in areas of mixed coral, sand and rubble of exposed outer reef flats, lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 1602, 48636). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Feeds mainly on mollusks, crabs, and hermit crabs, and occasionally on tunicates and forams (Ref. 1602). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | размножение | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | личинки

Oviparous, with distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).

Основная ссылка Upload your references | ссылки | координатор : Westneat, Mark | соавторы

Randall, J.E., 1999. Revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fishes of the genus Coris, with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (29):74 p. (Ref. 33411)

Статус Красного Списка МСОП (Ref. 130435)

  Не вызывающий беспокойства (LC) ; Date assessed: 21 October 2008

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Угроза для людей

  Reports of ciguatera poisoning (Ref. 4690)




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дополнительная информация

Trophic ecology
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Diet compositions
Food consumptions
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Ecology
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Toxicities (LC50s)
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генетика
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 24.3 - 29, mean 27.9 (based on 690 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00470 - 0.02030), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
устойчивость к внешним воздействиям (Ref. 120179):  средний (среднего размера), минимальное время удвоения популяции 1.4-4.4 года (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
Категория цены (Ref. 80766):   Very high.