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Psenes cyanophrys Valenciennes, 1833

Freckled driftfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Psenes cyanophrys   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Cuba country information

Common names: Freckled Driftfish, Pastorcillo amarillento
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: occasional (usually not seen) | Ref: Claro, R., 1994
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Generally of no interest to fisheries. Also Ref. 26340.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/cu.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Claro, R. and L.R. Parenti, 2001
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Pastorcillo amarillento, Round psen, Blue driftfish, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Scombriformes (Mackerels) 鱸形目 (Mackerels) > Nomeidae (Driftfishes) 雙鰭鯧科 (Driftfishes)
Etymology: Psenes: Greek, psenos, -e, -on = without hair (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 深海區的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 20 - 550 m (Ref. 13608).   深水域; 49°N - 43°S, 180°W - 180°E

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Atlantic, Indian and Pacific: tropical and warmer temperate waters. Western Atlantic: Massachusetts, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to South America (Ref. 7251). Reported from southern Africa (Ref. 4412).
大西洋，印度洋與太平洋: 熱帶與比較熱的溫帶水域。 西大西洋: 美國麻薩諸塞州與墨西哥灣北部到南美洲.(參考文獻 7251) 記錄來自非洲南部了。 (參考文獻 4412)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 23.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48637)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 9 - 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 23 - 28; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 23 - 28; 脊椎骨: 31. Dark horizontal lines laterally (Ref. 4412).
側面地的深色水平線.(參考文獻 4412)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits the open ocean (Ref. 26340). Found under floating weeds or debris. Adults were found under large weed-rafts at a depth of about 20 meters, using the shade as cover. They also form schools (Ref. 48637). Associated with Sargassum (Ref. 26340) and jellyfish (Ref. 7251).

棲息於開放性海域。 伴隨著 馬尾藻 (參考文獻 26340) 與水母了。 (參考文獻 7251)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

大西洋，印度洋與太平洋: 熱帶與比較熱的溫帶水域。 西大西洋: 美國麻薩諸塞州與墨西哥灣北部到南美洲.(參考文獻 7251) 記錄來自非洲南部了。 (參考文獻 4412)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Haedrich, R.L., 1986. Nomeidae. p. 846-850. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4412)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 29 January 2013

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 12.7 - 26, mean 18.8 (based on 983 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5313   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm Total Length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.46 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=2-4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (18 of 100).