| Trích dẫn | Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986, A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America.. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. |
| Tài liệu tham khảo | 7251 Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986 |
| Trang | 89 |
| Named Used as Valid | Halieutichthys aculeatus |
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| Địa phương | |
| Sự phân bố | Western Atlantic: Bahamas, North Carolina (USA) and northern Gulf of Mexico. |
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