| 引用出处 | Paulin, C., A. Stewart, C. Roberts and P. McMillan, 1989, New Zealand fish: a complete guide.. National Museum of New Zealand Miscellaneous Series No. 19. 279 p. |
| 参考文献 | 5755 Paulin, C., A. Stewart, C. Roberts and P. McMillan, 1989 |
| 页 | 254 |
| Named Used as Valid | Triphoturus nigrescens |
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