Réf. Princ. | Marinho, M.M.F., D.A. Bastos and N.A. Menezes, 2013 |
Ressemble à | |
Bones in OsteoBase |
Organes spécialisés | |
Apparence différente | always different morphology between mature adults |
Couleurs différentes | |
Remarques | Presence of spines and hooks on fins only in males; tiny spines laterally located on unbranched dorsal-fin rays; hooks on all pelvic-fin rays and on last unbranched and first five or six branched anal-fin rays. Males have shallower body depth and longer pectoral and pelvic fins than females; and medial portion of pelvic bone of males expanded and dorsally projected (Ref. 94718). |
Éléments remarquables | |
Profil du corps | fusiform / normal |
Section transverse | |
Profil dorsal de la tête | |
Type d'yeux | |
Type de bouche/museau | |
Position de la bouche | |
Type of scales | |
Diagnose |
This species differs from all members of the genus Tyttobrycon by the possession of tricuspid premaxillary teeth, tri- or pentacuspid maxillary teeth and four broad tricuspid anterior dentary teeth (vs. all teeth conical in the jaws). It can be further diagnosed from all congeners, except T. dorsimaculatus, by having 5-7 premaxillary teeth (vs. 8-9), and from T. dorsimaculatus by having only scattered melanophores on the dorsal fin (vs. dorsal fin with a conspicuous black spot). The presence of adipose fin separates this species from T. hamatus and T. spinosus (vs. adipose fin absent) (Ref. 94718). Description: Dorsal-fin rays ii,8-9; anal-fin rays iii-iv,12-14; pectoral-fin rays i,8-10; pelvic-fin rays i,7; 3 longitudinal scale rows below lateral line at pelvic-fin origin; 28- 31longitudinal scale row, including pored scales (Ref. 94718). |
Facilité d'identification |
Lignes latérales | Interrompu(e)(s): No |
Écailles sur la ligne latérale | |
Écailles perforées de la ligne latérale | 3 - 5 |
Écailles en série latérale | |
Rangées d'écailles au-dessus de la ligne latérale | 4 - 4 |
Rangées d'écailles au-dessus de la ligne latérale | |
Écailles autour du pédoncule caudal | 12 - 12 |
Barbillons | |
Fentes branchiales (requins et raies uniquement) | |
Branchiospines | |
sur le membre inférieur | |
sur le membre supérieur | |
Total | |
Vertèbres | |
préanal(e) | 13 - 14 |
Total | 31 - 33 |
Attributs | no striking attributes |
Nombre de nageoires | 1 |
Nombre de pinnules | Dorsal |
Ventral | |
Total d'épines | |
Total de rayons mous | 10 - 11 |
Nageoire adipeuse | present |
Attributs | forked |
Nombre de nageoires | |
Total d'épines | |
Total de rayons mous |
Pectorale(s) | Attributs more or less normal |
Épines | |
Rayons mous 9 - 11 | |
Pelvienne(s) | Attributs more or less normal |
position abdominal behind origin of D1 | |
Épines | |
Rayons mous 8 - 8 |