Coelorinchus kaiyomaru, Campbell whiptail

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Coelorinchus kaiyomaru Arai & Iwamoto, 1979

Campbell whiptail
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Coelorinchus kaiyomaru   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Coelorinchus kaiyomaru (Campbell whiptail)
Coelorinchus kaiyomaru
Picture by CSIRO

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Gadiformes (Cods) > Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Coelorinchus: Greek, koilos = a hollow + Greek, rhyngchos = jaw (Ref. 45335);  kaiyomaru: Named for the fisheries research vessel Kaiyo Maru; noun in apposition..
More on authors: Arai & Iwamoto.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 深海底的; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 625 - 1150 m (Ref. 11953). 深水域; 40°S - 56°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Southern circumglobal: New Zealand, Tasmania, and the Falkland Islands. Also known from the southeast Atlantic off Gough and Discovery tablemounts.
南方 circumglobal: 紐西蘭,塔斯梅尼亞與福克蘭群島。 也已知來自東南大西洋外海的 Gough 與發現桌形山。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 43.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1371)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 2; 臀棘 0. This species is distinguished by the following characters: snout long. Slender, and sharply pointed, its length 43-48% HL, 0.5-0.7 into orbit diameter; normally no scales on ventral aspects of head except along anterolateral margin of snout; naked areas dorsally behind anterolateral margins of snout confined to narrow strips; anterolateral edges of snout not supported by bone (median and lateral processes of nasal bone not united); ventral light organ very small, short, situated just before anus; scales large, fairly deciduous, spinules short, imbricate, aligned in 8 to 10, slightly divergent rows; overall color is gray-brown, with a bluish band around trunk; the underside of the head dusky to densely punctuated; the orbit rim black; the fins blackish to dusky (Ref. 1371, 36027).
吻长而非常尖的。 发光器小的与短。 鳞片大的, 非常易脱落的, 小刺短,边缘重叠成瓦状, 排列成 8 到 10, 些微分歧的列。 整体的色彩是灰褐色, 躯干的周围具有一个蓝色的条纹; 头部的下面暗色的到厚密地加标点符号; 眼窝镶边黑色; 鳍黑色的到暗色的。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Feeds on deep-sea decapod crustaceans, gastropods, and polychaetes (Ref. 1371). Probably taken occasionally in by-catch of commercially important fishes (Ref. 1371).

吃深海的十足目的甲壳动物,腹足动物与多毛类动物。 (参考文献 1371) 可能在商业重要鱼的误捕偶而捕获了。 (参考文献 1371)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

南方 circumglobal: 紐西蘭,塔斯梅尼亞與福克蘭群島。 也已知來自東南大西洋外海的 Gough 與發現桌形山。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Iwamoto, Tomio | 合作者

Iwamoto, T. and E. Anderson, 1994. Review of the grenadiers (Teleostei: Gadiformes) of southern Africa, with descriptions of four new species. Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. (61):1-28. (Ref. 11953)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  不评价 

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 2 - 7.7, mean 4.3 °C (based on 86 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00251 (0.00128 - 0.00492), b=3.19 (3.03 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.46 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100).