Girella tricuspidata, Parore : fisheries, gamefish

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Girella tricuspidata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)

Parore
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Girella tricuspidata   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Girella tricuspidata (Parore)
Girella tricuspidata
Picture by Schulz, S.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Centrarchiformes (Basses) > Girellidae (Nibblers)
Etymology: More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 半咸淡水 底中水层性; 深度上下限 0 - 20 m (Ref. 9002). 溫帶; 25°S - 43°S, 135°E - 180°E

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: southeastern Australia (southern Queensland to South Australia) and New Zealand.
西太平洋: 澳洲東南部 (對澳洲南部的昆士蘭南部) 與紐西蘭。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 29.5, range 22 - ? cm
Max length : 71.0 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6390); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2158); 最大体重: 4.0 kg (Ref. 6390); 最大年龄: 24 年 (Ref. 95598)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults favor estuarine (including mangroves), rocky reef and inshore, coastal water habitats (Ref. 5962, 27248). They flourish in seagrass areas (Ref. 6390). Ludericks are moderately sedentary, schooling fish. They are herbivorous and feed primarily on seagrasses (Ref. 6390). Filamentous algae (Ref. 26966) and cabbage weed also form part of their diet (Ref. 28607). Marketed as fresh fish (Ref. 10384).

他们喜欢河口的 (包括红树林) 又岩石的礁与沿海地区,海岸水域栖息地。 (参考文献 5962,27248) 他们在海草区域中活跃。 (参考文献 6390) Ludericks 是一般定栖又群游性鱼。 他们是食草的而且主要捕食海草。 (参考文献 6390) 菌丝藻 (参考文献 26966) 与卷心菜杂草也形成部分的他们的食性。 (参考文献 28607) 在市场上新鲜销售鱼.(参考文献 10384)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Maturing luderick form large aggregations. Mature fish undertake 'runs' from inside the rivers and coastal lakes to the sea. The fish spawn in the surf zone and estuary mouths (Ref. 6390).西太平洋: 澳洲東南部 (對澳洲南部的昆士蘭南部) 與紐西蘭。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve, 1993. Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p. (Ref. 6390)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  不评价 

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO - 渔业: landings; Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋

更多信息

俗名
同种异名
新陈代谢
捕食者
生态毒物学
繁殖
成熟度
产卵场
产卵群集
孕卵数

卵的发育
年龄范围
成长
体长-体重
体长-体长
体长-频率
形态测量图
型态特徵
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
入添量
丰度
BRUVS
参考文献
养殖
养殖信息
品种
遗传学
Electrophoreses
遗传率
疾病
加工
Nutrients
Mass conversion
合作者
照片
Stamps, Coins Misc.
声音
神经毒
速度
泳型
鳃区
Otoliths
脑重体重比
眼睛色素

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - 渔业: landings; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 14.6 - 23.6, mean 16.6 °C (based on 229 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00626 - 0.01752), b=3.03 (2.88 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  2.1   ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.2; Fec=300,000; tmax=24).
Prior r = 0.25, 95% CL = 0.14 - 0.47, Based on 1 stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Very high vulnerability (81 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 26.6 [13.6, 47.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.295 [0.151, 0.530] mg/100g; Protein = 17.6 [16.4, 18.8] %; Omega3 = 0.334 [0.164, 0.724] g/100g; Selenium = 13.4 [5.4, 31.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 6.94 [1.71, 26.86] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.729 [0.487, 1.182] mg/100g (wet weight);