分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Oplopomus: Greek, hoplon = weapon + Greek,poma, -atos = cover, operculum (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 1602), usually 1 - 20 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 22°C - 29°C (Ref. 27115)
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Society Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands (Ref. 559).
印度-太平洋: 東非到社會群島, 北至琉球群島.(參考文獻 559)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48637)
背棘 (總數): 7; 背的軟條 (總數): 10; 臀棘 1; 臀鰭軟條: 10. Males with more intense blue spots on the head and more colorful markings on fins than females; subadults lack the blue and yellow spotting but have more black spots (Ref. 1602); characterized further by having forth and fifth dorsal spines prolonged in male and may have filamentous tips; strong and sharp tipped first spine of each dorsal fin; united pelvic fins, well developed frenum present; rounded caudal fin, shorter than head length; longitudinal scale series 29-30; predorsal scales about 13; mainly ctenoid scales on body; cycloid scales on prepectoral area, breast and abdomen; preopercular margin just above angle with 1-3 small spines; depth of body 4.0-4.6 in SL (Ref. 90102).
雄性有在頭部上的更密集藍色的斑點而且超過雌性在鰭上雄性有比較色彩鮮豔的斑紋; 亞成魚缺乏藍色，而且黃斑但是有更多的黑色斑點。 (參考文獻 1602)
Inhabits silty bottoms of inner lagoons and bays (Ref. 9710). Solitary or in pairs (Ref. 90102). Also occurred in shallow to deep coastal sand and mud flats, usually on the sand near large depression with burrow in the middle (Ref. 48637).
棲息於潟湖內部與海灣的淤泥底。 (參考文獻 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 東非到社會群島, 北至琉球群島.(參考文獻 559)
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
人類使用
水族館: 商業性
更多資訊
俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場產卵群集孕卵數卵卵發育
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.7 - 29, mean 27.8 °C (based on 1054 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.02 (2.84 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 113 [61, 222] mg/100g; Iron = 0.791 [0.415, 1.434] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [16.5, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.15 [0.07, 0.26] g/100g; Selenium = 21.7 [12.0, 41.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 140 [39, 428] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.93 [1.31, 2.82] mg/100g (wet weight);
