分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beryciformes (Sawbellies)
奇金眼鯛目 (Sawbellies) >
Melamphaidae (Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads)
大鱗鯛科 (Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads)
Etymology: Sio: Acronym of Scripps Institute of Oceanography (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lönnberg.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 200 - 3000 m (Ref. 51657). 深水域; 20°S - 68°S
Atlantic, Indian and Pacific: south of 20°S. A single specimen was recorded from the Eastern Central Pacific (Ref. 5189). Record from the North Pacific (Moss, 1962) is in error (Ref. 51657).
大西洋,印度洋與太平洋: 20個 ° S. 南方 一件標本被記錄從中太平洋東部。 (參考文獻 5189) 記錄從北太平洋 (苔蘚,1962) 是錯誤。 (參考文獻 51657)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.3 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5189)
背棘 (總數): 3; 背的軟條 (總數): 9; 臀棘 1; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 9
Trawled below 200 m (Ref. 4241). Young are found in warmer and more northern waters.
在 200 公尺之下用拖網。 (參考文獻 4241) 幼魚被發現於比較熱與更北的水域。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
大西洋,印度洋與太平洋: 20個 ° S. 南方 一件標本被記錄從中太平洋東部。 (參考文獻 5189) 記錄從北太平洋 (苔蘚,1962) 是錯誤。 (參考文獻 51657)
Gon, O., 1990. Melamphaidae. p. 218-221. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5189)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.1 - 7.9, mean 4.1 °C (based on 682 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00451 - 0.02668), b=3.10 (2.89 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).