Euprotomicroides zantedeschia, Taillight shark

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Euprotomicroides zantedeschia Hulley & Penrith, 1966

Taillight shark
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Image of Euprotomicroides zantedeschia (Taillight shark)
Euprotomicroides zantedeschia
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii 板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) > Squaliformes (Sleeper and dogfish sharks) 棘鮫目 (Sleeper and dogfish sharks) > Dalatiidae (Sleeper sharks) 黑鮫科 (Sleeper sharks)
Etymology: Euprotomicroides: -oides, Greek suffix meaning like, resembling, or having the form of: referring to its resemblance to Euprotomicrus in general shape. (See ETYFish);  zantedeschia: Referring to Zantedeschia aethiopica, South African Arum Lily, after which the Arum, Cape Town trawler from which holotype was collected, was named. (See ETYFish).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 ? - 205 m (Ref. 58839). 亞熱帶的; 30°S - 37°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Southeast Atlantic: off Cape Town, South Africa. Southwest Atlantic: off Uruguay and Argentina (Ref. 58839).
東南大西洋: 外海的南非開普敦。 西南大西洋: 外海的烏拉圭。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 42.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 247)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 0; 背的软条 (总数): 0; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 0. A small, compressed dogfish shark with a blunt snout, ear-shaped pectoral fins, and gill slits increasing greatly in width from front to back; cloaca area with a large luminous gland not found in other sharks (Ref. 5578). Brown with black underparts (Ref. 6577); fin margins conspicuously white (Ref. 5578).
一种小的, 扁长形的狗鲨具有一个钝的吻,耳朵-形状的胸鳍 , 与被从前面到背面宽度增加很多的鳃缝; 泄殖腔区域具有一个大的发光腺不出现在其他的鲨鱼.(参考文献 5578) 褐色且有黑色的下部;(参考文献 6577) 鳍边缘显着白色.(参考文献 5578)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Probably oceanic but also near the upper slope (Ref. 5578). The holotype was caught in a bottom trawl between 457 and 640 m, a second specimen was collected in the open ocean near the surface at less than 25 m (Ref. 247, 5578). Food unknown but the powerful jaws and sharp teeth suggest that this species can take relatively large prey (Ref. 247). Probably ovoviviparous with few young (Ref. 247).

可能大洋性也在上层斜坡的附近.(参考文献 5578) holotype 于在 457 与 640 公尺之间的一个底拖网捕获, 一件第二件标本在开放性海域接近水表面在少于 25 公尺被收集。 (参考文献 247,5578) 食性未知但是有力的颚与锐利的齿显示出,这种能吃比它大的猎物.(参考文献 247) 可能卵胎生有些幼鱼.(参考文献 247)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).東南大西洋: 外海的南非開普敦。 西南大西洋: 外海的烏拉圭。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Compagno, Leonard J.V. | 合作者

Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1 - Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/1):1-249. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 247)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 24 April 2018

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0020   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00372 (0.00141 - 0.00976), b=3.12 (2.89 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  4.2   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (32 of 100).