分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Chaetodontidae (Butterflyfishes)
蝴蝶魚科 (Butterflyfishes)
Etymology: Chaetodon: Greek, chaite = hair + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Macleay.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 5 - 15 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 0°S - 45°S
Western Pacific: northern Australia, from Western Australia to the Great Barrier Reef; New Guinea and perhaps further into Melanesia. Very closely related to Chaetodon rainfordi and the two species are sympatric over part of their ranges.
西太平洋: 澳洲北部, 從澳洲西部到大堡礁; 新幾內亞與也許更進一步進入美拉尼西亞之內。 與 林氏蝴蝶魚〔Chaetodon rainfordi〕 親源非常相近，而且兩者種被分佈區重疊他們的範圍的部份之上。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 129178)
背棘 (總數): 11; 背的軟條 (總數): 20-22; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 18; 脊椎骨: 24.
身體幾乎圓形。 前鰓蓋骨圓角的, 平滑的到細鋸齒狀。 眼直徑是大於吻的長度。 背鰭與臀鰭強烈地而且同樣地圓的而且不出現與尾鰭匯和鰭。 腹鰭長的, 遙遠地延伸到第二臀鰭鰭棘基底。 稚魚外型類似成魚。 具有腋窩的鱗片。 顏色: 眼狀條紋在後頸結合而且延伸到如二條不明顯的線胸,前面的線再一次結合。 在眼間骨的不明顯的黑邊淡色條紋。
Inhabit coastal and inner reefs; juveniles among branching corals. Solitary or paired (Ref. 9710). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Hybridizes with Chaetodon rainfordi (Ref. 90102).
棲息於海岸的與岩礁內側; 在樹枝狀珊瑚之中的稚魚。 獨居性或成對的.(參考文獻 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884).西太平洋: 澳洲北部, 從澳洲西部到大堡礁; 新幾內亞與也許更進一步進入美拉尼西亞之內。 與 林氏蝴蝶魚〔Chaetodon rainfordi〕 親源非常相近，而且兩者種被分佈區重疊他們的範圍的部份之上。
Burgess, W.E., 1978. Butterflyfishes of the world. A monograph of the Family Chaetodontidae. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 4855)
人類使用
水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 29.4, mean 28 °C (based on 923 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02291 (0.01133 - 0.04632), b=3.00 (2.83 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.61 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 132 [67, 215] mg/100g; Iron = 0.937 [0.539, 1.615] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [17.7, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.124 [0.069, 0.219] g/100g; Selenium = 27.3 [13.1, 53.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 47.4 [13.4, 167.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.98 [1.30, 2.88] mg/100g (wet weight);
