Scarus trispinosus, Greenbeak parrotfish

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Scarus trispinosus Valenciennes, 1840

Greenbeak parrotfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Scarus trispinosus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Scarus trispinosus (Greenbeak parrotfish)
Scarus trispinosus
Picture by Sazima, I.

分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Scaridae (Parrotfishes) > Scarinae
Etymology: Scarus: Greek, skaros = a fish described by anciente writers as a parrot fish; 1601 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

関連する礁; 深さの範囲 1 - 30 m (Ref. 40827). Tropical

分布 国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

Southwest Atlantic: endemic to Brazil.

サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 55.6 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 114982)

簡単な記述 形態学 | 形態計測学

This species lacks a large pale area on the head (extending from the throat to snout) that is present in S. coelestinus. S. trispinosus has roughly homogenously-colored scales on flanks unlike in S. coelestinus where flank scales have distinct dark margins. S. trispinosus also lack the irregular bright-blue blotches on nape and around the eye. Juveniles are similarly colored as the adults, but bear a yellowish area on nape, similar to subadults of S. coelestinus (Ref. 40827).

生物学     用語集 (例 epibenthic)

Occurs in coral, algal and rocky reefs and on algal beds (Ref. 40827).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | | 生産力 | 幼生

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター : Westneat, Mark | 協力者

Moura, R.L., J.L. de Figueiredo and I. Sazima, 2001. A new parrotfish (Scaridae) from Brazil, and revalidation of Sparisoma amplum (Ranzani, 1842), Sparisoma frondosum (Agassiz, 1831), Sparisoma axillare (Steindachner, 1878) and Scarus trispinosus Valenciennes, 1840. Bull. Mar. Sci. 68(3):505-524. (Ref. 40827)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

  絶滅危惧 (EN) (A2d); Date assessed: 13 June 2008

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

  Harmless





Human uses

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 23.5 - 27.6, mean 27.1 °C (based on 162 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01862 (0.01050 - 0.03303), b=3.05 (2.90 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  手段, 1.4年~4.4年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 30.6 [19.9, 51.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.67 [0.47, 1.02] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [16.5, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.0835 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 19.8 [12.4, 31.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 46.2 [13.9, 150.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.04 [1.54, 2.63] mg/100g (wet weight);