分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Nemipteridae (Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams)
金線魚科 (Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams)
Etymology: Pentapodus: Greek, pente = five + Greek, pous = feet (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bloch.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 30 m (Ref. 9785). 熱帶; 31°N - 16°S, 102°E - 166°E (Ref. 3810)
Western Pacific: Solomon Islands, New Guinea, western Caroline Islands (Palau, Yap), Philippines, East Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore. This species has previously been misidentified as Pentapodus caninus by most authors.
西太平洋: 索羅門群島，新幾內亞，加羅林群島西部 (帛琉, 雅普島) ，菲律賓，馬來西亞東方部，印尼與新加坡。 這種先前已經被誤鑑成 斑鰭白姑魚〔Pentapodus caninus〕 由大多數的命名者。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 28.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 90102); common length : 15.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3810)
背棘 (總數): 10; 背的軟條 (總數): 9; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 7. Some geographical variations. In Sulawesi shows yellow band intermittently because of other similar species in the same area (Ref. 48635). Head scales reaching forward to or just in front of level of anterior margin of eyes. Suborbital naked except for a small patch of scales beneath eyes. Lower limb of preopercle with 2 or 3 scale rows. Pelvic fins moderately long, reaching almost to level of anus. Axillary scale present. Color: Upper body dark grey or olive-brown, silvery white below. Presence of a narrow silvery white stripe joining eyes across snout just behind nostrils. Base of pectoral fin with a black bar.
一些地理的變化。 在蘇拉威西在相同的區域中顯示黃色的條紋間歇由於其他的相似種。 (參考文獻 48635) 頭部鱗片向前達到或正好在眼睛前緣的水平之前。 眶下的裸露除了一個鱗片眼睛下面的小塊。 前鰓蓋骨的下翼有 2 或 3 鱗片列。 腹鰭中等長度的, 幾乎到肛門高度。 具有腋窩的鱗片。 顏色: 身體上半部深灰色或黃褐色的, 下面銀白色的。 出現一個狹窄的銀白色斑紋橫過結合眼吻在鼻孔正後方。 胸鰭基底具有一個黑色的橫帶。
Clear coastal to outer reef crests (Ref. 48635). Common in shallow sandy rubble and coral reef areas. Usually in aggregations. Feeds on small fishes, crustaceans and polychaetes during the day (Ref. 9710).
清澈的海岸到外圍礁石頂冠.(參考文獻 48635) 常見於水淺的沙地碎石堆與珊瑚礁區。 通常聚集成群。 吃小魚，甲殼動物與多毛類動物在白天期間。 (參考文獻 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 索羅門群島，新幾內亞，加羅林群島西部 (帛琉, 雅普島) ，菲律賓，馬來西亞東方部，印尼與新加坡。 這種先前已經被誤鑑成 斑鰭白姑魚〔Pentapodus caninus〕 由大多數的命名者。
Russell, B.C., 1990. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 12. Nemipterid fishes of the world. (Threadfin breams, whiptail breams, monocle breams, dwarf monocle breams, and coral breams). Family Nemipteridae. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of nemipterid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(12):149p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 3810)
人類使用
漁業: 自給性漁業
更多資訊
俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場產卵群集孕卵數卵卵發育
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.8 - 29.3, mean 28.8 °C (based on 1711 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01950 (0.01104 - 0.03443), b=3.02 (2.87 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.53 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (18 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 58.1 [36.6, 118.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.656 [0.323, 1.605] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [17.2, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.146 [0.089, 0.241] g/100g; Selenium = 27.2 [16.1, 48.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 76.5 [21.9, 221.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.26 [0.88, 1.82] mg/100g (wet weight);
