分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes)
魨形目 (Puffers and filefishes) >
Diodontidae (Porcupinefishes (burrfishes))
二齒魨科 (Porcupinefishes (burrfishes))
Etymology: Chilomycterus: Greek, cheilos = lip + Greek, mykter, -eros = nose (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; 深度上下限 70 - 190 m (Ref. 36453). 亞熱帶的
Southwest Atlantic: Venezuela to Argentina, including Trinidad.
西南大西洋: 委內瑞拉到阿根廷, 包括千里達。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 28.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 94907); 最大體重: 12.21 g (Ref. 118626)
背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 10-12; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 10 - 11
Minimum depth from Ref. 126840.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西南大西洋: 委內瑞拉到阿根廷, 包括千里達。
Figueiredo, J.L. and N.A. Menezes, 2000. Manual de peixes marinhos do sudeste do Brasil. VI.Teleostei (5). Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. Brazil. 116 p. (Ref. 36453)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5313 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.05888 (0.03395 - 0.10212), b=2.72 (2.57 - 2.87), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 3.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (18 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 80.2 [31.7, 243.5] mg/100g; Iron = 1.12 [0.48, 2.58] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.3, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.376 [0.181, 0.768] g/100g; Selenium = 28.6 [13.3, 63.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.91 [3.03, 34.35] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.765 [0.522, 1.190] mg/100g (wet weight);