分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Actinopterygii
輻鰭魚綱 (條鰭魚) >
Perciformes (Perch-likes)
鱸形目 (Perch-likes) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Cheilininae
Etymology: Cymolutes: Greek, kymo = waves + Greek, lytes, lyto = to liberate. More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 10 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 21°N - 18°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa south to Natal, South Africa (Ref. 4392) and east to the Society Islands.
印度-太平洋: 東非南至南非的納塔爾 (參考文獻 4392) 而且東至社會群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9823)
背棘 (總數): 9 - 10; 背的軟條 (總數): 12-13; 臀棘 2-3; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 12. Has a broad yellow lateral stripe (Ref. 37816).
有一個寬的黃色側面的斑紋。 (參考文獻 37816)
A solitary species (Ref. 90102) that inhabits reef flats and shallow lagoons, in sandy, current-swept areas with rubble and weed (Ref. 9710). Feeds on small benthic invertebrates (Ref. 89972). Capable of diving into the sand with the approach of danger. Rarely caught by fishers or aquarium collectors (Ref. 9823).
棲息於礁石平臺與潟湖淺灘, 在沙又水流沖刷的區域中，有碎石與雜草的地方.(參考文獻 9710) 能夠潛進沙中當危險接近時。 很少被漁夫或水族館蒐集者捕獲了。 (參考文獻 9823)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 東非南至南非的納塔爾 (參考文獻 4392) 而且東至社會群島。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
CITES (Ref. 118484)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
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參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學基因序列遺傳率疾病加工Mass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 27.2 - 29.3, mean 28.6 (based on 1456 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm Total Length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.6 se; Based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
瀕危性 (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (35 of 100) .
