分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes)
巨口魚目 (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Stomiidae (Barbeled dragonfishes)
巨口魚科 (Barbeled dragonfishes) > Melanostomiinae
Etymology: Eustomias: Greek, eu = good + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 0 - 2000 m (Ref. 37039), usually 0 - 200 m (Ref. 37039). 深水域
Western Atlantic: including the Antilles. Eastern Atlantic.
西大西洋: 包括安地列斯群島。 東大西洋。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37039)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數): 20-26; 臀鰭軟條: 33 - 38. Body slender and elongate, color black; body depth 7.5-10% SL. Head length 10.3-14.4% SL. Lower jaw about equal to length of upper jaw and is not upturned at tip. Long, tapering, protrusible snout. Chin barbel 13-40% SL. Barbel with slender stem and 2-3 terminal bulbs; distal bulb largest and bears 2 or more short, terminal filaments that are variously branched or unbranched. No deep ventral groove (Ref. 37039).
身體細長與細長又色彩黑色; 體高 7.5-10% SL。 頭長 10.3-14.4% SL。 下頜大約等於上頜的長度而且是尖端不朝上。 長的﹐尖端細的﹐和能伸展的吻。 下巴觸鬚 13-40% SL。 觸鬚有細長的莖與 2-3個末端的球莖; 末稍球莖大的而且有 2個或更多短, 末端的絲狀突起那是各種不同分枝或不分枝。 沒有深的腹凹槽.(參考文獻 37039)
Feeds on midwater fishes (Ref. 37039).
吃中層水域魚。 (參考文獻 37039)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西大西洋: 包括安地列斯群島。 東大西洋。
Claro, R., 1994. Características generales de la ictiofauna. p. 55-70. In R. Claro (ed.) Ecología de los peces marinos de Cuba. Instituto de Oceanología Academia de Ciencias de Cuba and Centro de Investigaciones de Quintana Roo. (Ref. 26340)
人類使用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 19 - 28, mean 26.3 °C (based on 1070 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00302 (0.00117 - 0.00783), b=3.12 (2.89 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.73 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).