分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 2 - 710 m (Ref. 50610). 溫帶; - 41°N
North Pacific: western Bering Sea south of Cape Navarin to Commander Islands, and Pacific Ocean to Sea of Okhotsk off southwestern Kamchatka and northern Kuril Islands; eastern Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands from Attu Island to northern California at Point Reyes.
北太平洋: 到鄂霍次克海的對指揮官島 , 與太平洋的 Navarin 海岬的白令海西部南方外海的西南方的勘察加與千島群島北部; 東方的白令海與阿留申群島從 Attu 島到北加州在點再是的。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 43939)
背棘 (总数): 8 - 10; 背的软条 (总数): 7-9; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 6 - 9; 脊椎骨: 39 - 42. Dorsal fins well forward and moderately separated; pectorals expanded, bottom 4 rays emarginate; pelvic fins reduced, in males length about equal to snout, in females half as long (Ref. 6885). Light grayish brown on dorsal surface, light yellow to orange on ventral surface; orange spot under each eye; dark saddle-like markings across back and sides; bright yellow on cirri; dusky on fins, dark blotch on posterior tip of anal fin in older individuals (Ref. 6885).
背鳍相当向前而且适度地分开; 扩大的胸鳍, 底部 4个鳍条边缘微凹的; 缩小的腹鳍,在雄性中长度大约等于吻, 在雌性一半中当长的.(参考文献 6885) 浅灰褐色的在背面上, 淡黄色的到橘色的在腹面上; 在每个眼下面的橘色的斑点; 横过背面与侧边的像黑色鞍状斑块一样的斑纹; 鲜黄色的在触须上; 暗色的在鳍上, 在较年长的个体里面的在臀鳍的后顶端上的黑色斑块.(参考文献 6885)
Common on soft bottoms (Ref. 2850). Feeds on worms, crustaceans, and small fishes (Ref. 4925).
常见于软质底部.(参考文献 2850) 吃蠕虫，甲壳动物与小鱼。 (参考文献 4925)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北太平洋: 到鄂霍次克海的對指揮官島 , 與太平洋的 Navarin 海岬的白令海西部南方外海的西南方的勘察加與千島群島北部; 東方的白令海與阿留申群島從 Attu 島到北加州在點再是的。
Mecklenburg, C.W., T.A. Mecklenburg and L.K. Thorsteinson, 2002. Fishes of Alaska. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland. xxxvii +1037 p. (Ref. 43939)
人类利用
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.2 - 6.6, mean 3 °C (based on 475 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (21 of 100).
