分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins)
鮋形目 (Sculpins) >
Cottidae (Sculpins)
杜父魚科 (Sculpins)
Etymology: Enophrys: Greek, enophrys = with enlarged, inflated eye brow (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Pallas.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 380 m (Ref. 50550). 溫帶
North Pacific: Sea of Japan to Point Hope, Alaska in the Chukchi Sea to Amchitka Island in the Aleutian chain and southeastern Alaska.
北太平洋: 日本海指出到在 Aleutian 鏈與阿拉斯加州東南方的 Amchitka 島的希望在楚克其人海洋中的阿拉斯加州。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 32.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56527); 最大體重: 760.00 g (Ref. 56527)
背棘 (總數): 7 - 8; 背的軟條 (總數): 12-15; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 10 - 13. Dorsal surface of head rough with 2 pairs of developed bony ridges; uppermost preopercular spine long and straight with some ascending processes dorsally in adults (Ref. 559). Lateral line scales large and with a rough posterior margin (Ref. 559).
頭部背面粗糙的有 2 對發展的骨脊; 最上面的前鰓蓋骨棘長且直有一些背面當成魚時向上突起.(參考文獻 559) 側線鱗片大的而且具有一個粗糙的後緣.(參考文獻 559)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
北太平洋: 日本海指出到在 Aleutian 鏈與阿拉斯加州東南方的 Amchitka 島的希望在楚克其人海洋中的阿拉斯加州。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
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俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場產卵群集孕卵數卵卵發育
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.1 - 6.6, mean 2.3 °C (based on 657 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00676 (0.00300 - 0.01523), b=3.17 (2.98 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (22 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 53.8 [22.1, 115.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.332 [0.152, 0.712] mg/100g; Protein = 17.4 [15.2, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.648 [0.285, 1.816] g/100g; Selenium = 17.9 [8.2, 40.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 21.7 [6.1, 70.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.633 [0.416, 1.051] mg/100g (wet weight);
