分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Steindachner.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 70 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 30°N - 33°S, 98°W - 31°W
Western Atlantic: southern Florida, USA and the Bahamas to São Paulo, Brazil (Ref. 57756).
西大西洋: 美國佛羅里達南部與巴哈馬到聖保羅巴西.(參考文獻 57756)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7251)
背棘 (總數): 9; 背的軟條 (總數): 11; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 12. Small individuals yellowish green with a black spot, edged in light red, behind eye; a small black spot at rear base of dorsal fin. Large adult males are dull green, the centers of the scales with a dull orange red spot; caudal fin with a median longitudinal and upper and lower diagonal converging blue-edged rose bands (Ref. 13442).
小的個體淡黃綠色的具有一個被邊緣是的黑色的斑點淡紅色, 在後眼; 在後面的背鰭基底的一個小的黑色斑點。 大的雄性成魚是暗綠色, 中心那鱗片有一個暗橘色的紅色斑點; 尾鰭有聚集邊緣藍色的玫瑰色的條紋的中央的縱向而上、下斜線。 (參考文獻 13442)
Maximum depth from Ref. 126840. Commonly found in clear seagrass beds; uncommon on reefs or muddy bays (Ref. 9710). A protogynous hermaphrodite (Ref. 55367). Generally of no interest to fisheries because of its small average size (Ref. 5217).
普遍地棲息於清澈的海草床; 罕見在礁或泥濘的海灣上.(參考文獻 9710) 一個雌性先熟的雌雄同體.(參考文獻 55367) 通常無漁業價值由於它的小平均的大小.(參考文獻 5217)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Diandric. Forms leks during breeding (Ref. 55367). Length at sex change = 8.3 cm TL (Ref. 55367).西大西洋: 美國佛羅里達南部與巴哈馬到聖保羅巴西.(參考文獻 57756)
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
人類使用
水族館: 商業性
更多資訊
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.9 - 28.2, mean 27.4 °C (based on 704 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00933 (0.00604 - 0.01441), b=3.08 (2.96 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 72.9 [43.6, 122.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.656 [0.379, 1.222] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [15.8, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.143 [0.091, 0.224] g/100g; Selenium = 20.6 [12.3, 38.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 141 [43, 509] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.54 [1.06, 2.39] mg/100g (wet weight);
