分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Catostomidae (Suckers)
亞口魚科 (Suckers) > Ictiobinae
Etymology: Carpiodes: Greek, karpos = wrist, part of the skeleton which unites the hand to the fore arm (Ref. 45335); velifer: velifer, meaning sail bearer (Ref. 10294).
More on author: Rafinesque.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 溫帶; 46°N - 31°N
North America: Lake Michigan drainage and Mississippi River basin from Pennsylvania to Minnesota and South Dakota and south to Louisiana, USA; Atlantic Slope in Cape Fear and Santee River drainages in North Carolina, USA; Gulf Slope drainages from Choctawhatchee River to Pearl River in USA.
北美洲: 密西根湖流域與密西西比河流域從賓州到明尼蘇達州與達科塔南方部而且南至美國路易斯安那州; 在費爾岬與美國北卡羅萊那州的 Santee 河流域的大西洋斜坡; 從 Choctawhatchee 河到珍珠河在美國的海灣斜坡流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 26.6 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年齡: 11 年 (Ref. 12193)
Occurs in pools and backwaters of creeks and small to large rivers (Ref. 3814, 10294).
出現於小溪與小型到大型河川的深潭與滯水區。 (參考文獻 3814,10294)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
北美洲: 密西根湖流域與密西西比河流域從賓州到明尼蘇達州與達科塔南方部而且南至美國路易斯安那州; 在費爾岬與美國北卡羅萊那州的 Santee 河流域的大西洋斜坡; 從 Choctawhatchee 河到珍珠河在美國的海灣斜坡流域。
Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott, 1991. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (20):183 p. (Ref. 3814)
人類使用
水族館: 公眾的水族館
更多資訊
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00582 - 0.01719), b=3.01 (2.85 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.4 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (tmax=11).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).