分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Paragobiodon: Greek, para = the side of + Latin, gobius = gudgeon + Greek,odous =teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Regan.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 15 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 30°N - 32°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to Marshall Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to eastern Australia (Ref. 33390).
印度-太平洋: 東非到馬紹爾群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲東部.(參考文獻 33390)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2798)
背棘 (總數): 7; 背的軟條 (總數): 8-9; 臀棘 1; 臀鰭軟條: 9 - 10. Color pattern similar to P. echinocephalus (i.e. reddish orange head an black body and fins), but has shorter papillae on head. Midline of belly naked (Ref. 1602). Transverse scales 10-11. Mouth strongly curved downward; lips thick; chin heavy and square. Entire nape naked. Opercles with short, soft prickles or fibrils which also occur from lower margin of preopercles to mouth; ventrals also covered with similar prickles; dorsal fins very close together; dorsal base discontinuous; 2nd dorsal higher than 1st, posterior rays elongated; anal similar to 2nd dorsal but lower; caudal rounded; pectoral broad (Ref. 43541); characterized further by: longitudinal scale series 22-24; scales ctenoid except head, nape, pectoral region, breast and midventral portion of abdomen; complete pelvic fin frenum and basal membrane; depth of body at level of pelvic fins 3.0-3.4 in SL (Ref. 90102).
彩色斑紋類似 P. echinocephalus(也就是橘紅色頭部一個黑色的身體與鰭), 但是在頭部上有較短的乳突。 腹面的中線裸露的.(參考文獻 1602) 橫跨的鱗片 10-11. 嘴強烈的彎曲向下的; 唇厚的; 下巴重與方形的。 整個的後頸裸露的。 鰓蓋有短的, 軟的刺或者也從前鰓蓋骨的下緣到嘴出現的小纖維; 腹面也覆蓋著相似的刺; 背鰭非常靠攏在一起; 背鰭基底不連續的; 第二背鰭比第一更高地，在後部的鰭條延長; 肛門的類似第二背鰭但是低的; 尾鰭圓的; 胸的寬; 腹面像杯子一樣的, 繫帶分成兩葉的.(參考文獻 43541)
Occurs among the branches of live Pocillopora, in lagoons to a depth of at least 7 m (Ref. 1602). Also found among branches of Seriatopora corals in 3-15 m (Ref 90102).
在活 Pocillopora 的分支之中生存, 在潟湖中到深度至少 7 公尺.(參考文獻 1602)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 東非到馬紹爾群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲東部.(參考文獻 33390)
Randall, J.E. and M. Goren, 1993. A review of the gobioid fishes of the Maldives. Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. (58):1-37, 5 pls. (Ref. 9360)
人類使用
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俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場產卵群集孕卵數卵卵發育
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25 - 29.3, mean 28.3 °C (based on 2008 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 302 [122, 696] mg/100g; Iron = 1.35 [0.63, 2.95] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [15.7, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.12 [0.04, 0.29] g/100g; Selenium = 27.2 [10.0, 64.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 77.5 [16.5, 352.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 3.02 [1.76, 4.98] mg/100g (wet weight);
