分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Lutjanidae (Snappers)
笛鯛科 (Snappers) > Lutjaninae
Etymology: Lutjanus: Malay, ikan lutjan, name of a fish.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 10 - 30 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 27°N - 18°S, 59°E - 172°E (Ref. 55)
Indo-West Pacific: northeastern Arabian Sea to Philippines and Vanuatu.
印度-西太平洋: 東北方的阿拉伯海到菲律賓與萬那度。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5450); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5450)
背棘 (總數): 10; 背的軟條 (總數): 13-14; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 9. Dorsal profile of head steeply sloped. Preorbital width about equal to eye diameter. Preopercular notch and knob poorly developed. Scale rows on back rising obliquely above lateral line. Brown to reddish-pink on back and upper side, reddish pink to mauve on middle side, becoming creamy yellow ventrally. Caudal fin with a broad crescentic black band (Ref. 469). Body depth 2.5-2.6 in SL (Ref. 90102).
頭部的背面輪廓非常陡峭。 眶前骨寬度大約等於眼直徑。 前鰓蓋骨凹槽與癤瘤發展不良的。 鱗片列背面斜向上升在側線上面。 褐色到淡紅的-粉紅色背面與上側面 , 在中央的側邊上的淡紅的粉紅色到淡紫色, 腹地變成乳脂色黃色。 尾鰭有一條寬的新月形的黑色條紋。
Adults inhabit coral reefs. Also found in current or surge zones (Ref. 48635). Usually seen singly or in small groups.
棲息於珊瑚礁。 也在水流或湧浪區中.(參考文獻 48635) 通常各別地或形成小群魚群見到。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 東北方的阿拉伯海到菲律賓與萬那度。
Allen, G.R., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.3 - 29.2, mean 28.5 °C (based on 496 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00706 - 0.03101), b=2.97 (2.81 - 3.13), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.66 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 39.9 [26.3, 57.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.348 [0.220, 0.532] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.1, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.129 [0.089, 0.183] g/100g; Selenium = 49.2 [33.1, 73.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 158 [29, 582] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.463 [0.367, 0.642] mg/100g (wet weight);
