分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Bodianinae
Etymology: Choerodon: Greek, choiros = a pig + odous = teeth (Ref. 45335); referrring to the prominent anterior canines of the species in this genus (Ref. 116605).
More on author: Richardson.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類. 亞熱帶的
Indo-West Pacific: Western Australia to Queensland. Reported to range from Sri Lanka to Papua New Guinea, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to New Caledonia (Ref. 9710).
印度-西太平洋: 澳洲西部到昆士蘭省。 報告範圍從斯里蘭卡到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至新加勒多尼亞.(參考文獻 9710)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 70.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2334)
背棘 (總數): 13; 背的軟條 (總數): 7; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 10. Body with about 5 very faint broad dusky bands dorsally on side in most freshly preserved specimens. A large pale spot often present below posterior end of caudal fin in adults. No darky spot present on side below fifth or sixth dorsal-fin spine. Adults with second prominent anterior canine approximately same size as first, second canine slanted dorsally. (Ref 9823)
身體有大約 5條非常模糊的寬暗色的條紋在側邊背面上在最新保存的標本。 一個大的灰白斑點時常在尾鰭的後端之下呈現當成魚時。 沒有黑的斑點在第五的或第六根背鰭棘之下位於側邊之上。 成魚有第二的突出前面的犬齒第一個大約與大小相同, 第二個犬齒背面傾斜的。 (參考文獻 9823)
Adults inhabit sand and rubble areas of reef flats and flat shelf bottoms of outer reef slopes (Ref. 9710). They enter very shallow water, and feed mainly on mollusks. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
棲息於礁石平臺與外礁斜坡的平坦大陸棚底部的沙子與碎石區。 (參考文獻 9710) 進入很淺的水域,它主要捕食軟體動物。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 澳洲西部到昆士蘭省。 報告範圍從斯里蘭卡到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至新加勒多尼亞.(參考文獻 9710)
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
人類使用
水族館: 商業性
更多資訊
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 1845 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01318 (0.00582 - 0.02984), b=3.05 (2.86 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 19.6 [9.5, 38.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.484 [0.269, 0.903] mg/100g; Protein = 19.4 [16.5, 21.6] %; Omega3 = 0.19 [0.11, 0.33] g/100g; Selenium = 17.3 [8.7, 33.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 47.5 [14.6, 188.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.759 [0.516, 1.245] mg/100g (wet weight);
