Scombrops boops, Gnomefish

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Scombrops boops (Houttuyn, 1782)

Gnomefish
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Scombrops boops   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Scombrops boops (Gnomefish)
Scombrops boops
Picture by Shao, K.T.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Acropomatiformes (Oceanic basses) > Scombropidae (Gnomefishes)
Etymology: Scombrops: Greek, skombros = mackerel + Greek, ops = appearance (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 20 - 400 m (Ref. 6637). 溫帶

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-West Pacific: Mozambique and South Africa (Ref. 6637), Japan and the East China Sea. Southeast Atlantic: Cape, South Africa (Ref. 6637).
印度-西太平洋: 莫三比克與南非 (參考文獻 6637), 日本與東中國海。 東南大西洋: 南非開普省.(參考文獻 6637)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 150 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 559); 最大体重: 16.1 kg (Ref. 40637)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 9 - 10; 背的软条 (总数): 13-14; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 13. Adults black in color; juveniles dusky silver.
成鱼黑色的; 稚鱼暗银色的。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults found in deep rocky areas; young found in shallow water. The diet consists of fishes, crustaceans and squids. Spawns from October to March.

成鱼发现于深的岩石区了; 幼鱼发现于浅水区了。 食性由鱼,甲壳动物与乌贼组成。 从十月到三月产卵。

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

印度-西太平洋: 莫三比克與南非 (參考文獻 6637), 日本與東中國海。 東南大西洋: 南非開普省.(參考文獻 6637)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Heemstra, P.C., 1986. Scombropidae. p. 563. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 6637)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  不评价 

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

俗名
同种异名
新陈代谢
捕食者
生态毒物学
繁殖
成熟度
产卵场
产卵群集
孕卵数

卵的发育
参考文献
养殖
养殖信息
品种
遗传学
Electrophoreses
遗传率
疾病
加工
Nutrients
Mass conversion
合作者
照片
Stamps, Coins Misc.
声音
神经毒
速度
泳型
鳃区
Otoliths
脑重体重比
眼睛色素

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 10.4 - 22.6, mean 18.2 °C (based on 218 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.7500   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00415 - 0.02764), b=3.02 (2.80 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  4.2   ±0.63 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 9.1 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.12).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High to very high vulnerability (68 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 11.6 [7.8, 19.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.237 [0.154, 0.367] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [17.4, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.577 [0.350, 0.946] g/100g; Selenium = 24 [13, 44] μg/100g; VitaminA = 18.1 [6.4, 54.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.353 [0.275, 0.474] mg/100g (wet weight);