FishBase
Larvae Information Summary for  Platycephalus speculator
( not available )

Main Ref: Neira, F.J. and A.G. Miskiewicz 1998
Yolk-sac larvae
  max min mod Ref.
Length at birth (mm) 1.6      
Preanal L. % TL 62 48    
Place of development planktonic
Larval area Wilson Inlet (WA)
Yolk-sac       Ref:  
Yolk   Oil globules  
Rows on tail  
Other melanophores on tail  
Post larvae
Striking feature other
Striking shape lateral short and/or deep dorsal compressed
Striking feature other
Shape of gut elongated
Gas bladder   early pigmented late visible
Spinal armature   early several different spines late several different spines
Pigmentation early
Rows on tail ventral row
Other melanophores on tail no other melanophores
Melanophores on head + trunk melanophores on head + trunk
Pigmentation late
Rows on tail dorsal + ventral + lateral row
Other melanophores on tail tail partly covered with melanophores
Melanophores on head + trunk melanophores on head + trunk
Urostyle region   early pigmented late pigmented
Peritoneum with row of melanophores
Pectorals strikingly large melanophores at fin base
Pelvics normal (i.e. small or absent) without melanophores
Diagnostic characters: heavy pigment dorsally over head and trunk; pigment laterally along entire trunk to anterior half of tail; single series of 13-16 melanophores along ventral midline of tail. Sequence of fin development: pectoral (- mm); pelvic (4.5-5.5 mm); caudal (4.5-7.5 mm); dorsal (4.5-8.0 mm); anal (4.5-8.0 mm). Body initially elongate to moderate, elongate in juveniles. Head moderate to large, initially lightly compressed, depressed in postflexion larvae. Eyes initially round and laterally positioned, slightly ovoid and dorsally positioned after settlement. Small teeth on premaxilla and dentary by flexion stage. One anterior preopercular and 2 posterior preopercular spines, and a large parietal spine in smallest larva; 5 posterior preopercular spines in postflexion larvae, all retained after settlement. One supraocular spine prior to flexion stage; 1 cleithral spine and infraorbital spines from flexion stage; nasal, pterotic, posttemporal and supracleithral spines by postflexion stage. Gut moderate to long, coiled. Small gas bladder over foregut. Large, wing-shaped pectoral fins, extending beyond anus from flexion stage. Scales form after 30 mm BL (Ref. 34078).
Meristic characters
  max min mod Ref.
Total number of myomeres 27 26   34073
Preanal number of myomeres 11 10   34073
  L 1st feeding Ref. Months of presence of larvae
max     Jan Feb Mar Apr
min   May Jun Jul Aug
mod     Sep Oct Nov Dec
Water parameters     Metric characters
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