主要参考文献 | Whiteman, E.A. and I.M. Côté, 2004 |
模态 | dioecism |
受精 | external |
Mating type | monogamy:obligate |
产卵频度 | |
Spawning aggregation | 参考文献 |
批次产卵者 | 参考文献 |
生殖同功群 | |
Parental Care | paternal |
生命周期与交配行为的描述 | Displays obligate monogamy where a one-to-one pair is established irrespective of resource abundance (Ref. 52884). |
搜寻有关繁殖更多的参考资料 | Scirus |