Main Ref. | Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch, 1996 |
Mode | dioecism |
Fertilization | external |
Mating type | |
Spawning frequency | |
Spawning aggregation | Ref. |
Batch spawner | Ref. |
Reproductive guild |
guarders clutch tenders |
Parental Care | |
Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Eggs are deposited in caves; females tend the eggs, male defend the territory (Ref. 13371). |
Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |