主要参考文献 | Konings, A., 1999 |
模态 | dioecism |
受精 | external |
Mating type | |
产卵频度 | |
Spawning aggregation | 参考文献 |
批次产卵者 | 参考文献 |
生殖同功群 |
guarders nesters |
Parental Care | |
生命周期与交配行为的描述 | The spawning site usually is constructed under and against a rock or small group of rocks; the male excavates the sand from beneath the rock and heaps it up, building a semicircular wall around the spawning site, sometimes leaving just a narrow opening to the nest (Ref. 47113). The spawning sites are usually about 2 meters apart (Ref. 47113). |
搜寻有关繁殖更多的参考资料 | Scirus |