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| No. | Valid Name | Author | English Name |
| 1. | Semaprochilodus brama | (Valenciennes, 1850) | |
| 2. | Semaprochilodus insignis | (Jardine, 1841) | Kissing prochilodus |
| 3. | Semaprochilodus kneri | (Pellegrin, 1909) | |
| 4. | Semaprochilodus laticeps | (Steindachner, 1879) | |
| 5. | Semaprochilodus taeniurus | (Valenciennes, 1821) | Silver prochilodus |
| 6. | Semaprochilodus varii | Castro, 1988 |