n = 27
| Scientific Name | Author | Valid Name | Family | English Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina aliceae | Cohen & Atsaides, 1969 | Argentina aliceae | Argentinidae | Alice argentina |
| Argentina aphia | Rafinesque, 1810 | Aphia minuta | Gobiidae | Transparent goby |
| Argentina australiae | Cohen, 1958 | Argentina australiae | Argentinidae | Silverside |
| Argentina bonuk | Lacepède, 1803 | Albula glossodonta | Albulidae | Roundjaw bonefish |
| Argentina brasiliensis | Kobyliansky, 2004 | Argentina brasiliensis | Argentinidae | |
| Argentina brucei | Cohen & Atsaides, 1969 | Argentina brucei | Argentinidae | Bruce's argentine |
| Argentina cuvieri | Valenciennes, 1848 | Argentina sphyraena | Argentinidae | Argentine |
| Argentina elongata | Hutton, 1879 | Argentina elongata | Argentinidae | |
| Argentina elongata australiae | Cohen, 1958 | Argentina australiae | Argentinidae | Silverside |
| Argentina euchus | Cohen, 1961 | Argentina euchus | Argentinidae | |
| Argentina georgei | Cohen & Atsaides, 1969 | Argentina georgei | Argentinidae | Blackbelly Argentine |
| Argentina glossodonta | Forsskål, 1775 | Albula glossodonta | Albulidae | Roundjaw bonefish |
| Argentina hebridica | (Yarrell, 1839) | Argentina sphyraena | Argentinidae | Argentine |
| Argentina kagoshimae | Jordan & Snyder, 1902 | Argentina kagoshimae | Argentinidae | |
| Argentina leioglossa | Valenciennes, 1848 | Glossanodon leioglossus | Argentinidae | Smalltoothed argentine |
| Argentina machnata | Fabricius, 1775 | Elops machnata | Elopidae | Tenpounder |
| Argentina pennanti | Walbaum, 1792 | Maurolicus muelleri | Sternoptychidae | Silvery lightfish |
| Argentina pretiosa | Girard, 1854 | Hypomesus pretiosus | Osmeridae | Surf smelt |
| Argentina retropinna | Richardson, 1848 | Retropinna retropinna | Retropinnidae | Cucumberfish |
| Argentina semifasciata | Kishinouye, 1904 | Glossanodon semifasciatus | Argentinidae | Deep-sea smelt |
| Argentina sialis | Gilbert, 1890 | Argentina sialis | Argentinidae | North-Pacific argentine |
| Argentina silus | (Ascanius, 1775) | Argentina silus | Argentinidae | Greater argentine |
| Argentina silus junior | Risberg, 1835 | Argentina sphyraena | Argentinidae | Argentine |
| Argentina sphyraena | Linnaeus, 1758 | Argentina sphyraena | Argentinidae | Argentine |
| Argentina stewarti | Cohen & Atsaides, 1969 | Argentina stewarti | Argentinidae | |
| Argentina striata | Goode & Bean, 1896 | Argentina striata | Argentinidae | Striated argentine |
| Argentina yarrelli | Valenciennes, 1848 | Argentina sphyraena | Argentinidae | Argentine |