International Introductions of   Oreochromis niloticus
Introductions as compiled by FAO

主要参考文献: Thys van den Audenaerde, D.F.E. 1994
To Zambia
FAO area Africa-Inland Waters
From:UK Scotland
FAO area Europe - Inland waters
Year 1983
Range -
Period 1975-1999
Established in the wild established, natural reproduction
Established in aquaculture   - widely used no data
Significant ecological interactions unknown - no data
Significant socio-economic effects unknown - no data
Introduced by: unknown
Reason unknown
Other reason  
Comments Also introduced in 1986. Introduced from Stirling, Scotland to the Nakambala Estate in Zambia. The strain has pink reddish head and reddish tail in adult male. Had escaped into the Kafue river and became widespread. Commonly called as 'madam' or 'the fish from the dams' by the local Kafue fishermen. Reintroduced from Germany in 1991 (Ref. 8600). Also Ref. 74657.     Ref:   


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