Carpiodes cyprinus (Lesueur, 1817)
Quillback
Quillback
Carpiodes cyprinus
photo by The Native Fish Conservancy

Family:  Catostomidae (Suckers), subfamily: Ictiobinae
Max. size:  66 cm TL (male/unsexed); max.weight: 2,940.0 g; max. reported age: 11 years
Environment:  demersal; freshwater
Distribution:  North America: Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River, Hudson Bay and Mississippi River basins from Quebec to Alberta in Canada and south to Louisiana, USA; Atlantic Slope drainages from Delaware River to Altamaha River in USA; Gulf Slope drainages from Apalachicola River to Pearl River in USA.
Diagnosis:   
Biology:  Inhabits pools, backwaters and main channels of creeks and small to large rivers (Ref. 10294). Also occurs in lakes. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Feeds on bottom ooze and benthic invertebrates (Ref. 10294), including insects, mollusks and crustaceans, along with plant detritus and sand (Ref. 93252).
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 25 October 2011 Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless
Country info:  Atlantic Slope drainages from Delaware River in New York to Altamaha River in South Carolina; Gulf Slope drainages from Apalachicola River in Florida and Georgia to Pearl River in Louisiana (Ref. 5723). Also common in the Mississippi Basin and Great Lakes (except Lake Superior) (Ref. 10294). Chesapeake Bay: residents in large tributaries except for the Rappahannock and York River drainages (Ref. 93252).


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