Albatrossia pectoralis (Gilbert, 1892)
Giant grenadier
Albatrossia pectoralis
photo by Orlov, A.

Family:  Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
Max. size:  210 cm TL (male/unsexed); max.weight: 86 kg; max. reported age: 56 years
Environment:  bathydemersal; marine; depth range 140 - 3500 m, non-migratory
Distribution:  North Pacific: northern Japan to the Okhotsk and Bering seas, east to the Gulf of Alaska, south to northern Baja California in Mexico.
Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 2-2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 7-9; Anal spines: 0-0; Anal soft rays: 131. Snout low, slightly protruding beyond the large mouth, without a spinous terminal scute. Scales small, slightly oblong, with moderate-sized median ridge, without spines or with few weak spinules, and 0 to 5 much lower, non-spinulated ridges laterally on exposed field. Swim bladder small, with 2 retia mirabilia. Gray-brown on head and body, each scale with a prominent dark posterior border, fins and lateral line darker; black in mouth, gill cavity, and on peritoneum (Ref. 6885). Branchiostegal rays: 6-6; pyloric caeca: 12-16;
Biology:  Young apparently bathypelagic to some degree but become bathydemersal at a size of 50-60 cm (Ref. 1371). Adults feed mainly on cephalopods, fish and shrimps; other food items include ctenophores, echinoderms, worms, crabs, and amphipods (Ref. 1371). Oviparous, with planktonic larvae (Ref. 36385).
IUCN Red List Status: Not Evaluated (N.E.) Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless
Country info:  Occurs in Navarin Canyon on the northwestern slope of the eastern Bering Sea (Ref. 6793) and off Kamchatka (Ref. 6885). Collected from the Sea of Okhotsk in southeastern and southwestern Aademy Sciences USSR Ridge on the northern slope of the deepwater Kurile Trench (Ref. 41724).


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