Astyanax aramburui Protogino, Miquelarena & López, 2006
photo by Protogino, L.C.

Family:  Characidae (Characins; tetras), subfamily: Stethaprioninae
Max. size:  6.11 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  pelagic; freshwater; depth range - 2 m
Distribution:  South America: Argentina.
Diagnosis:  Diagnosis: Distinct from its congeners in having a round or trapezoidal black humeral spot, dorsal to the lateral line; a branch of the infraorbital sensory canal directed ventrally, continued as a series of pores totally or partially traversing the third infraorbital; body relatively slender (31.8-37.4% SL); eye large (41.1-45.8% HL); snout short (15.5-20.9% HL); caudal peduncle relatively slender (10.3-12% SL); one pentacuspid maxillary tooth; pored lateral line scales 38-42; and anal fin rays v-vi, 23-29. The males have breeding tubercles on the head and scales, and bony hooks on all fins (Ref. 57546).
Biology:  Collected from a creek which is a relatively extensive watercourse, with sections about 50 m wide and pools over 2 m deep; vegetated with grasses and other plants, and the bottom consists of mud and clay (Ref. 57546).
IUCN Red List Status: Near Threatened (NT); Date assessed: 05 September 2020 (B1a+2a) Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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