| Citation | Smith, C.L., 1997, National Audubon Society field guide to tropical marine fishes of the Caribbean, the Gulf of Mexico, Florida, the Bahamas, and Bermuda.. Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., New York. 720 p. |
| Ref. | 26938 Smith, C.L., 1997 |
| Page | 496-497 |
| Named Used as Valid | Lutjanus apodus |
| Comment | |
| Locality | |
| Distribution | Western Atlantic: Massachusetts, USA and Bermuda. |
| Quote |